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Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural
Abstract
RAMOS, Leila Marcelle Arcanjo, PIRES, Mônica de Moura, CHIAPETTI, Jorge et al. Viabilidade financeira de unidade produtora de biocombustível na região Ilhéus-Itabuna, Bahia.. In: ENCONTRO DE ENERGIA NO MEIO RURAL, 4., 2002, Campinas. Proceedings online... Available from: <http://www.proceedings.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=MSC0000000022002000200067&lng=en&nrm=abn>. Acess on: 31 Oct. 2024.
The present study analyzes the financial viability of producing biocombustível, a potential substitute of the diesel, starting from oils and residual fats, obtained of fries of victuals. For the development of this work, the installation costs and processing of a unit producing of fuel were elaborated; being used the concepts of economical engineering with the tools of the theory of the firm. With the information of expenses and revenues originated in the production process, cash flows were organized. Starting from there flows, calculations of the economical indicators were accomplished, adopted in the analysis of financial viability. The Internal Rates of Return were calculated that had a result of 61% a.a. and the Liquid Present Value that was of R$ 817.731,36. Analyses of sensibilities were added, being adopted oscillations of price of the fuel, sold amount and price of the methanol. With this information the viability of a unit producing of fuel can be verified, however, the price of this product is superior in relation to the diesel of petroleum.
Keywords : Biocombustível; óleos e gorduras residuais; viabilidade financeira e produção.