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Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural
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Abstract
Betiol Júnior Genésio, Strazzi Paulo Ernesto, Carmo José R. do, Ribeiro Fernando Selles. Metodologia de análise técnica para redução de custo no planejamento das obras do programa "Luz Para Todos" em São Paulo. In: Proceedings of the 6. Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural [Proceedings online]; 2006 June 06-08; Campinas, SP, Brazil. 2006 [cited 2024 Oct 31]. Available from: URL: http://www.proceedings.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=MSC0000000022006000200009&lng=en&nrm=van .
This article relates the development of a research method about low cost for rural electrification projects, which have been used like a state to develop a technical analysis in whole projects of the Program "Luz para Todos". This program was made in 2002 with the purpose in offer electricity for whole people in Brazilian rural area. This method was developed seeking in to achieve cost reduction in the planning made by electrics companies in São Paulo state. At first, were analyzed the rural electrics projects made by electricity companies in the Program "Luz da Terra", in front of to the commitment in achieving cost reduction in the rural electric projects. The Program "Luz da Terra" was made whit a social purpose and it was developed in the whole São Paulo state, during 1996 until 2004. One of the main demands to achieve reasonable costs and to allow the program's viability was the previous analyses of rural distribution projects, before them changing to work of electricity, checking out if they had well defined. social, technical and economics methods. For that, were chosen quantitative and non-quantitative indicators, agreement whit a comparative analysis of each company performance in the Program "Luz da Terra", in agreement whit historical series, based on the group of the final result of each distribution electricity project. In a second moment, the same methodology was adjusted to confront the plans data of each company's future works in the Program "Luz para Todos", using the results of the first program. The research allowed the identification of some planner's tendencies when developing from a more rigorous model of low cost, like was the Program "Luz da Terra", to the actual Program "Luz para Todos". Having had applied to whole companies in the Sâo Paulo state, the study have served as a support to renegotiate budgets, what provided savings of more than US$ 10,000.000 in a total of 42,000 connections.
Keywords : eletrificação rural; distribuição de energia elétrica; universalização do atendimento.