Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural

Abstract

COSTA, G.B, SANTOS, H. P. A, OLIVEIRA, A. K. C et al. Síntese e otimização de uma unidade de geração de energia usando esgotos urbanos e resíduos sólidos auxiliado por software simulador. In Procedings of the 4th Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural, 2002, Campinas (SP) [online]. 2002 [cited 10 October 2024]. Available from: <http://www.proceedings.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=MSC0000000022002000200053&lng=en&nrm=iso> .

The complex theme of the energy crysis and uncontrolled disposal of the organic waste and of the urban sewers, which lead to environmental problem, make it necessary to have increased search forwards alternatives of use of such residues as the raw material for production of energy. This work proposes a project synthesis using the composting process and it is biological oxidation race ponds for the treatment of the residues producing bio gas for generation of energy, organic and liquid fertilizer. The composting plant of Guaratinguetá-SP was taken as reference for this work development. In the work, with the help of software SuperPro Designer process simulator three scenarios of treatment plants sewage treatment, organic solid residues, and combined treatment are compared, where as all these include anaerobic fermentation. In this work, also were carried investment and cost analysis for the energy production system, from residual biomes.

Keywords : Síntese; Otimização; Resíduos sólidos; oto urbano.