Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural

Abstract

FROTA, Willamy Moreira and BAJAY, Sérgio Valdir. Política energética, planejamento e regulação para os sistemas isolados. In Procedings of the 5th Encontro de Energia no Meio Rural, 2004, Campinas (SP) [online]. 2004 [cited 03 October 2024]. Available from: <http://www.proceedings.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=MSC0000000022004000200032&lng=en&nrm=iso> .

The service to the energy needs of the isolated places and, in matter, of the located ones in the North Area is confronted with a critical situation, that it opposes a structure of electric power supply with costs very superiors to the found in the interlinked systems to consumers' communities with patterns of income in general very inferior in relation to the national average, in many cases returned to extractive activities of small climbs and the a subsistence agriculture, living at places that are, usually, of difficult access. Therefore, the intrinsic characteristics of the isolated systems are the predominances of low load densities and the population dispersion. The regional savings assisted by the isolated systems cross, frequently, situations of deep economical stagnation, associated strongly to the lack of aggregation of value to the regional products. This lowers economical acting, ally to the characteristics of geographical isolation, as well as the lack of adoption of a specific and maintainable energy planning, integrated into programs of regional development are, without a doubt, the largest barriers that commit the viability of a good energy service the these areas

Keywords : Sistemas Isolados; Política Energética; Planejamento; Regulação.